Valparaiso and Vina del Mar

Day Tour: Valparaiso and Vina del Mar

First settled in 1542, Valparaiso was a small port used for trade with Peru. Raided by pirates in the Colonial Period, it was officially 'founded' until late in 20th century. Current population is 300 000. The city is in a state of revivial after a period of decline, is now known as the 'Cultural Capital of Chile' and much work is being done to renovate the historical centre and museums. Some forty-two hills rear up from the sea, the residential areas obey little order and houses have a slightly bohemian appearance. It is home to a naval base.

Vina del Mar is one of South America's leading seaside beach resorts. Commonly called just 'Vina' (Vee-nya), it developed in the 1870's as an exclusive residential and summer areas for Chile's middle-upper classes.

We walked up and down many of the streets in Valparaiso and noted the historic buildings, cobblestone streets and colourful houses - gaining their colour as the residents used left-over paint to finish their houses. Ate a delightful seafood lunch at a restaurant in Vina before returning to Santiago in the evening.

Found a delightful Peruvian restaurant for the evening meal, and tried the local drink, 'Pisco Sour' - which we enjoyed, although too sweet for me!